You will find various areas of the body that are affected by Lyme disease throughout its progression. The point of entry where the bacteria passes towards the body is the region where the tick bites. From the initial point of contact, the bacterial infection will spread causing reddish rash alongside the flu-like symptoms that you will feel. If the infection will further spread, it’ll trigger issues within the worried system, joints and heart.

The three stages of illness include:

1 – Early localized disease marked by skin inflammation
2 – Early disseminated illness marked by the contribution of the heart and nervous system (i.e. palsies and meningitis)
3 – Late disease marked by nerve damage both in the motor and sensory nerves as well as brain inflammation and arthritis.

The initial stages of disease from days to weeks of post-infection or post-introduction of germs by means of tick bite generally entails inflammation on the face surrounding the bite. The characteristics of the reddish rash are expanding ring and un-raised. It creates a clear central region searching similar to a “bull’s eye” and a better outer ring. The whole rash is referred to as “erythema migrans” which usually affects roughly 1 of 4 patients. Along with the skin rash, the patient also develops generalized fatigue, joint and muscle stiffness, lymphadenopathy and headache that resemble flu-virus infection.

Within 1 month, the skin rash handles even without therapy. It takes weeks to months before the infection spreads from the initial point of entry and when this take place the joints, nervous system and heart are affected.

Inflammation of the heart muscle then ensues at the later stages of illness. Unnatural heart rhythms and even heart failure might occur around this time. It might also be accompanied by cosmetic muscle paralysis or Bell’s palsy, peripheral neuropathy or issues with the peripheral nerves and meningitis.

It is also not uncommon for patients to have arthritis or inflammation of the joints with hallmark of pain, irritation and stiffness. Only 1 or just a few joints are affected unlike the genuine arthritis and it generally involves the knee joints. Other times, Lyme disease can manifest comparable symptoms to other chronic condition and might even turn into chronic itself.

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